A tense on-air debate unfolded after political commentator Alex Phillips and Labour MP Katherine Atkinson clashed over multiculturalism, integration policy and how governments should respond to social division.

During the exchange, Atkinson argued that increased public funding for local services, housing and community programmes remains central to improving integration and social cohesion. She said economic pressure and under-resourced communities continue to be key drivers behind many of the challenges facing local authorities.

Phillips strongly challenged that view, arguing that funding alone cannot resolve long-term integration problems. She pointed to Denmark’s approach to tackling what it describes as “parallel societies”, including stricter language requirements, changes to housing policy and tougher rules designed to prevent the formation of highly segregated neighbourhoods.

The discussion quickly widened into a broader argument over whether integration policy should focus primarily on social investment or on clearer expectations around shared values, language and civic responsibilities.

Atkinson responded that any policy must avoid stigmatising communities and warned against measures that could undermine social trust. She said long-term solutions must be built around inclusion, opportunity and equal access to services.

The exchange has since sparked wider political debate about how the UK should balance community support, cultural integration and social policy at a time of growing pressure on public services.